PM Modi Inaugurates New Campus of the World’s Oldest University, Nalanda

Image Credit: x.com/narendramodi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the new Nalanda University campus in Rajgir, Bihar, on June 19, 2024. The new campus, costing Rs 1,700 crore, is near the ruins of the ancient Nalanda University, which was a beacon of learning from around 450 CE until its destruction in the 12th century.

“Nalanda is a symbol of India’s academic heritage,” PM Modi said during the inauguration. “Books may burn, but knowledge cannot be destroyed. Nalanda represents identity, reverence, and enduring values.”

The new Nalanda University campus features state-of-the-art facilities, including two academic blocks, two auditoriums, a student hostel, an international center, and an amphitheater. The campus also includes schools focused on Buddhist studies, philosophy, history, and environmental and ecological studies.

Nalanda University was originally founded by Gupta Emperor Kumaragupta I and flourished under the patronage of rulers like Harshavardhana and the Pala kings. It was renowned for its extensive library, Dharmagunj, which housed over 9 million books and burned for three months when it was set on fire by Turkish Muslim ruler Bakhtiyar Khilji.

Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar highlighted the historical significance of Rajgir and praised the new campus’s development. He also acknowledged former President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s role in envisioning the revival of Nalanda University.

The inauguration ceremony was attended by several dignitaries, including External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar, Bihar Governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar, and Nalanda University Chancellor Arvind Panagariya. Foreign envoys from 17 countries, including Australia, Bangladesh, China, and Vietnam, were also present.

The modern Nalanda University aims to continue the legacy of its ancient predecessor, combining traditional ethos with contemporary values to become a global center of excellence in education.